Skip to main content

Swollen lymph nodes in children are often caused by infections

Swollen lymph nodes in children, not infrequently cause question marks to parental panic. Keep in mind, lymph nodes are part of the immune system. Swelling that occurs, often a sign that the child is infected with a virus or bacteria. Lymph nodes are shaped like beans. Among them are in the groin, armpits, and neck. This gland works with lymph fluid and nutrients and substances that are not used anymore. Lymph nodes include part of the body's defense against various causes of infection. When a child is infected with a virus or bacteria, the lymph nodes filter out lymph fluid, trapping viruses or bacteria that interfere, to then be destroyed by white blood cells.

Causes of swelling

Swollen lymph nodes, including in children, are generally caused by infections, such as colds or flu, ear infections, sinus infections, dental infections, skin infections or sore throats. There are several drugs and allergic reactions to drugs that can cause swollen lymph nodes. Including, anti-seizure drugs and antimalarial drugs. Some of the more serious conditions that cause swollen lymph nodes include tuberculosis, lymph node disease, immune system disorders such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis. In addition, the spread of cancer in various parts of the body including lymph node cancer can also cause swollen lymph nodes. Swollen glands are usually painful or painful when the body's closest organs are moved. For example, swollen lymph nodes in the neck or lower jaw, can cause pain when the child heads turn or when chewing food Swollen lymph nodes around the groin, can trigger pain when walking or bending. In addition, swollen lymph nodes can also be accompanied by other symptoms such as coughing, weakness, fever, chills, colds and sweating.

Lymph node examination

Early lymph node swelling in children is often not detected, because the size of lymph nodes is classified as small. To determine the cause of swollen lymph nodes, the doctor will do a chronological trace of complaints and symptoms, which are then accompanied by a physical examination and possibly a blood test. If necessary, the doctor will ask for supporting examinations as needed, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs. Furthermore, swollen lymph nodes in children can be examined by biopsy. Namely the taking of lymph node tissue, with a minor surgical procedure or small surgery using a fine needle to take tissue samples. This action takes a relatively short time. Children can go home immediately after this action. They can also move as usual again after completion.

Proper Handling Method

Not infrequently, swollen lymph glands can shrink by themselves, without treatment. If it is caused by an infection, the doctor will give antiviral medication or antibiotics, which are accompanied by pain relievers. After the infection has been resolved, the lymph nodes will generally return to normal. If it is caused by another more serious disease, then the doctor will provide treatment and treatment plan according to the cause. For example, swollen lymph nodes due to cancer, it is necessary to consider surgical steps to remove the tumor or gland affected, and chemotherapy. Swollen lymph nodes in children are not always caused by serious conditions. However, it is advisable to bring the child to consult a doctor to get an examination and proper handling.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

This is the cause of a lump in the back neck that you experience

Do you have a bump on the back neck? A lump in the neck is the part that is lumpy or swollen in the neck area. Lumps in the neck can feel hard, soft, painful or not. Most lumps and swelling under the skin are harmless and heal or disappear by themselves. However, that does not mean you can underestimate the lump. There are many causes of lumps in the back neck or other parts. The most common lump is swollen lymph nodes. This condition is usually caused by bacterial or viral infections, cancer, or other rare causes. Some Causes of Lumps in the Neck Swollen glands or the appearance of lumps under the skin generally do not cause concern. Lymph nodes that are on both sides of the neck, under the jaw, or behind the ears can swell when you experience a sore throat or flu. Lumps in the neck or swollen glands usually develop when the body fights infections, both throat infections, sinus cavity infections, ear infections, colds, flu, insect bites, or small wounds. If a more serious infec

Ways to Keep Suture Safe

Suturing is the most common way to close a gaping wound, especially for large, deep wounds. However, suture wounds also require treatment. There are ways that need to be applied to keep the wound wound safe. In order to heal quickly, stitches need special care that is different from treatment for ordinary wounds. Check and do the things below so that the stitches stay awake and don't leave old fading scars. Avoid replacing bandages that might close the wound during the first 24 hours. On the second day, clean the wound and replace the bandage with a new one. After 24 hours after suturing the wound, clean the stitches twice a day to reduce the risk of infection, with water and mild soap that does not contain perfume or irritants. Apply antibiotic ointment according to doctor's recommendations and prescriptions. Avoid swimming or other activities that can cause dirty, wet, or infected infections. As much as possible, keep the stitches clean and dry. Avoid soaking the wou